Gastric sleeve treatment, also known as sleeve gastrectomy, is a surgical weight loss procedure that involves removing a large portion of the stomach. This creates a smaller stomach, which limits the amount of food that can be consumed and promotes weight loss.
The procedure begins with the patient being placed under general anesthesia. The surgeon then makes a small incision in the upper abdomen and uses a laparoscope (a thin, lighted tube) to view the stomach. The surgeon then removes approximately 75-85% of the stomach, leaving behind a smaller, sleeve-shaped stomach. This smaller stomach is about the size and shape of a banana. The remaining stomach is then sealed and reattached to the small intestine.
The recovery process following gastric sleeve treatment can vary from person to person, but typically patients are able to return to normal activities within 2-4 weeks. During this time, patients are advised to stick to a liquid or pureed diet in order to allow the stomach to heal. Gradually, solid foods can be introduced back into the diet as the patient is able to tolerate them.
One of the main benefits of gastric sleeve treatment is that it is a less invasive procedure compared to other weight loss surgeries such as gastric bypass. There is also less risk of complications, such as malabsorption and nutrient deficiencies, as the small intestine is not rerouted.
Another benefit of gastric sleeve treatment is that it can lead to significant weight loss. On average, patients can expect to lose 50-70% of their excess weight within the first year. This can lead to improvements in overall health, including a reduction in the risk of obesity-related conditions such as type 2 diabetes and heart disease.
It is important to note that gastric sleeve treatment is not a “quick fix” for weight loss. It is a lifelong commitment to a healthy lifestyle, including regular exercise and a balanced diet. Patients are also required to attend regular follow-up appointments with their surgeon to monitor their progress and make any necessary adjustments to their care plan.
Overall, gastric sleeve treatment can be an effective option for those struggling with obesity who have been unable to achieve weight loss through traditional means.
